APPENDIX  3

 

Project  overheads  and  handouts

 

The following overheads were used throughout the program as visual aids and as handouts.  They were numbered to correlate with the various sessions of the program.  For example, #1.1:  Title was the first overhead shown and the first of the handouts given, and #2.1 was the first handout given during the second session.  Two exceptions to the correlation between the overheads and the handouts were:  (1) the expert responses in the responding exercises were included on the handouts in the appendix (though not on the originals, see overheads #6.3b, #6.5b, #7.4b, and #7.6b);  and (2) the same was done with the expert responses to the discrimination exercises (see overheads #1.10b, #2.7b, #3.10b, #4.5b, #5.6b, and #6.7b).

The table of contents in the following three pages was given to the participants during the seventh session, the last day, and the contents served as an outline for a review.  At the end of the last day's session, a blue colored coversheet was copied from #1.1:  Title, and the table of contents was placed at the front of the accumulated handouts as they are presented in this appendix.  The director used a heavy duty stapler and stapled each participant's collection.  The stapled collection became each man's completed workbook with much information to review as he used the helping skills in the future.

Note that overheads #4.2a-e contained the Interpersonal Check List (ICL) inventory and scoring devices.  Since the overheads were for the benefit and interpretation of the individual participants, the background for the ICL was placed in appendix 7.

 


 

 

 

Program/Handout  Table  of  Contents

 

 

Part  1:   The Foundation--Attending  Skills

 

             #1.1:  Title:   Love, Listening, Liberating:  The Art of Christian Caring

Attending Skills Set #1                                                                 Day 1

             #1.2:  Devotion #1:   Biblical Love

             #1.3:  Love, Listening, Liberating Principle

    I.  Love, Listening, and Liberating Introduction

             #1.4:  Listening Self-Knowledge

             #1.5:  Program Outline

             #1.6:  Allen Ivey's Principles

             #1.7a:  Who Has Been Heard?

             #1.7b:  What the Professionals Say about Empathy

  II.  Attending Skills Set #1:  Body Language and S-O-L-E-R

             #1.8:  Our Communication

             #1.9:  S-O-L-E-R

             #1.10a:  Assignment #1:  Attending Skills Set #1:  Body Language

             #1.10b:  Assignment #2:  Discrimination Exercise

             #1.11:  Discrimination Exercise Code

 

Attending Skills Set #2                                                                 Day 2

             #2.1:  Devotion #2:  No Greater Love

    I.  Follow-up:  Attending Skills Set #1:  Body Language

  II.  Attending Skills Set #1:  Body Language Continued

             #2.2:  Exploring Attending Skills

III.  Listening and Expectations

             #2.3a:  King Pygmalion Fashions a Dream

             #2.3b:  King Pygmalion's Dream Comes True

             #2.4:  Listening, Expectations, & Growth

IV.  Attending Skills Set #2:  Reflecting Verbal Content

             #2.5:  Reflecting Verbal Content

             #2.6:  Reflecting Verbal Content Exercise

             #2.7a:  Assignment #2:  Attending Skills Set #2:  Reflecting Verbal Content

             #2.7b:  Assignment #2:  Discrimination Exercise

 

Attending Skills Set #3                                                                 Day 3

             #3.1:  Devotion #3:  You Must Love Your Brother

    I.  Follow-up:  Attending Skills Set #2

  II.  Types of Listening

             #3.2:  Bad Listening Habits

             #3.3:  Four Kinds of Listening


 

III.  Attending Skills Set #3:  Reflecting Feelings

             #3.4:  Feeling Faces

             #3.5a-e:  Categorized Feeling Words

             #3.6:  A Continuum of Feeling Words

             #3.7:  Six Reasons that Inhibit Self-Disclosure

             #3.8:  Listening to Your Own Feelings and Emotions

             #3.9:  Responding to Others Exercise #1

             #3.10a:  Assignment #3:  Attending Skills Set #3:  Responding to Feelings

             #3.10b:  Assignment #3:  Discrimination Exercise

 

Part  2:   The  Interpersonal  Bridge  of  Self-Disclosure

 

Self-Disclosure                                                                                Day 4

             #4.1:  Devotion #4:  Give of Yourself

    I.  Follow-up:  Attending Skills Set #3

  II.  The Interpersonal Check List (ICL):  Understanding One's Interpersonal Style

             #4.2a-b:  Interpersonal Check List

             #4.2c:  Interpersonal Check List Score Sheet

             #4.2d:  Interpersonal Check List Profile Sheet--Sixteenths

             #4.2e:  Interpersonal Check List Profile Sheet--Dom/Lov

III.  The Interpersonal Bridge of Self-Disclosure

             #4.3:  Some Rules of Self-Disclosure

             #4.4:  Self-Disclosure Exercises, explain, and facilitate exercise

             #4.5a:  Assignment #4:  Self-Disclosure

             #4.5b:  Assignment #4:  Discrimination Exercise

 

Part  3:   The  Connection--Empathic  Skills  Level  1

 

The Connection--Empathic Skills Level 1                               Day 5

             #5.1:  Devotion #5:  From Where Love Came & Why We Love

    I.  Follow-up:  Self-Disclosure Assignment

  II.  An Introduction to Empathy

             #5.2a:  Scriptural Overview of Empathy

             #5.2b:  Overview of Empathy Communication

             #5.3:  Responding to Others Exercise #2

III.  Empathic Skills Level 1:  Accurate Empathy   (AE-I)

             #5.4a:  Some Prerequisite Scriptural Values of Empathy

             #5.4b:  Some Prerequisite Values of Empathy & Their Behaviors

             #5.5:  Responding to Others Exercise #3

             5.6a:  Assignment #5:  Accurate Empathy

             #5.6b:  Assignment #5:  Discrimination Exercise

 

The Connection--Empathic Skills Level 2                               Day 6

             #6.1:  Devotion #6:  If One Part Suffers, Every Part Suffers

    I.  Follow-up:  Empathic Skills Level 1:  Accurate Empathy (AE-I)


  II.  Empathic Skills Level 1:  Accurate Empathy  (AE-I)  (continued from day 5)

             #6.2:  Empathic/Non-Empathic Persons

             #6.3a:  Responding to Others Exercise #4

             #6.3b:  Expert Responses to #4 Scenario #9

III.  Empathic Skills Level 2:  Advanced Accurate Empathy  (AE-II)

             #6.4:  Empathy:  A More Clear Reflection

             #6.5a:  Responding to Others Exercise #5

             #6.5b:  Expert Responses to #5 Scenario #12

             #6.6:  Empathy Being More than a Skill & the Anti-Helper

             #6.7a:  Assignment #6:  Advanced Accurate Empathy

             #6.7b:  Assignment #6:  Discrimination Exercise

 

The Connection--Empathic Skills Level 2   Continued              Day 7

             #7.1:  Devotion #7:  LOVE:  The Most Excellent Way

    I.  Follow-up:  Empathic Skills Level 2:  Advanced Accurate Empathy (AE-II)

II.  Empathic Skills Level 2:  More on Advanced Accurate Empathy  (AE-II)  (continued from day 6)

             #7.2:  Other Kinds of Empathic Response Leads

             #7.3a:  Common Mistakes and explain

             #7.3b:  Common Mistakes Exercise

             #7.3c:  Common Mistakes Exercise Answers

             #7.4a:  Responding to Others Exercise #6

             #7.4b:  Expert Responses to #6 Scenario #15 & #16

III.  More On Advanced Accurate Empathy:  Caring Enough to be involved

             #1.4:  Listening Self-Knowledge

             #1.7b:  What the Professionals Say About Empathy

             #7.5:  Discerning Empathy from Sympathy

             #7.6a:  Responding to Others Exercise #7

             #7.6b:  Expert Responses to Scenario #17-20

IV.  The Last Frontier (Where to Go From Here)

             #7.7:  The Last Frontier and discuss

             Program Table of Contents

             #7.8:   Where to Go from Here:  Towards Wisdom and discuss

 

Postscript:   Knowing the above does not make one a "counselor" any more than knowing how to drive a nail makes one a carpenter.   Nevertheless, the above are some of the most important skills.   Mastering these in love will pave the way to rich relationships that honor God and help others.   Many other skills remain that are similar or are more advanced.   Some of these are defining goals, identifying themes, pre-problem solving, relabeling, being concrete, clarifying, personalizing, praising, humor, identifying behavior, clarifying cause and effect, setting limits, relating affect and behavior, prompting, stating confidence, summarizing, using metaphor and analogy, referring, identifying cognition, confronting, focusing, rehearsing, mutual communication, interpretation, reassuring, providing rationales, client directing, interpreting non-verbals, modeling, imagery, developing values, silence, using paradoxes, touching, advice giving, ordering communication, theoretical interpretation, reasoning, rhetorical questioning.[131]   These are combined with other skills to form a variety of helping disciplines that help persons cope and grow:   these include pastoral counseling, crisis intervention, and the many kinds of psychotherapy from Freudian to Client-centered;  from helping in crises and family difficulties to aiding in relief from destructive compulsions and bad habits.


#1.1

 

Title

 

 

         L O V E,

 

         L I S T E N I N G,

 

             L I B E R A T I N G :

 

                 T h e   A r t   o f

 

                 C h r i s t i a n   C a r i n g

 

 

"I have found the paradox that if

I love until it hurts,

Then there is no hurt, but only more love."

                   Mother Teresa of Calcutta

 

"Love does not dominate;  it cultivates."

                   Goethe

 

"Love is the only force capable of transforming

an enemy into a friend."

                   Martin Luther King

 

"Love begins when a person feels

another person's needs are

as important as his own."

                   Sullivan

 

"Greater love has no one than this, that

he lay down his life for his friends."

                   Jesus Christ


#1.2

 

Devotion  #1:   Biblical  Love

 

Romans 13:9-10  

   The commandments . . . are summed up in this one rule:  "Love your neighbor as yourself."  Love does no harm to its neighbors.  Therefore love is the fulfillment of the law.   (See also Mt. 22:37-40, Gal. 5:14, and Lev. 19:18.)

 

John 15:9-13, 17

   9-13 As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you.  Now remain in my love.  If you obey my commands, you will remain in my love, just as I have obeyed my Father's commands and remain in his love.  I have told you this so that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be complete.  My command is this:  Love each other as I have loved you.  Greater love has no one than this, that he lay down his life for his friends.

   17 This is my command:  Love each other.

 

1 John 2:10;  3:11, 16-18, 23

   2:10 Whoever loves his brother lives in the light, and there is nothing in him to make him stumble.

   11 This is the message you heard from the beginning:  We should love one another.

   16-18 This is how we know what love is:   Jesus Christ laid down his life for us.   And we ought to lay down our lives for our brothers.  If anyone has material possessions and sees his brother in need but has no pity on him, how can the love of God be in him?  Dear children, let us not love with words or tongue but with actions and in truth.

   23 And this is his command:  to believe in the name of his Son, Jesus Christ, and to love one another as he commanded us.

 

1 John 4:7, 16, 21

   7 Dear friends, let us love one another, for love comes from God.  Everyone who loves has been born of God and knows God.

   16 God is love.  Whoever lives in love lives in God, and God in him.

   21 And he has given us this command:  Whoever loves God must also love his brother.

 

1 Corinthians 12:31, 13:1-8

   31 Eagerly desire the greater gifts.  Now I will show you the most excellent way.

   1-3 If I speak in the tongues of men and of angels, but have not love, I am only a resounding gong or clanging cymbal.  If I have the gift of prophecy and can fathom all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have a faith that can move mountains, but have not love, I am nothing.  If I give all I possess to the poor and surrender my body to the flames, but have not love, I gain nothing.

   4-8 Love is patient, love is kind.  It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud.  It is not rude, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs.  Love does not delight in evil but rejoices in the truth.  It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres.  Love never fails.


#1.3

 

Love,  Listening,  Liberating 

 

Principle

 

 

 

 

When you wisely love and wisely listen to a hurting person,

        you help that person carry their burden.  Your help liberates.

 

 

 

 

        LIBERATION

WISDOM       LOVE  &  LISTENING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

        When  Love  and  Listening  are  divided  by  Wisdom,

 

                                                L i b e r a t i o n   results.

 

 


#1.4

 

Listening  Self-Knowledge

 

This is a listening self-knowledge test.[132]  Read each statement, then place a
"T" for "True" or an "F" for False in the blank.

 

 

 1. _____ You can't learn to listen.  Your are either good at it or not.

 

 2. _____ Listening requires very little effort, just the simple effort to relax with another.

 

 3. _____ The words listening and hearing mean the same thing.

 

 4. _____ Listening involves only your ears.

 

 5. _____ A basic "empathy question" that we might ask in a helping situation might be, "What happened in this person's childhood?" or "Why does the person do those things?"

 

 6. _____ When I can repeat what a person has said, I have listened well.

 

 7. _____ Listening is an objective process.  Your emotions do not affect your ability to listen.

 

 8. _____ In a helping situation, I tend to speak consoling words more than listen.

 

 9. _____ Good speakers are usually good listeners.

 

10. _____ When responding to feeling and meaning, one is expressing good sympathy.

 

11. _____ You listen better as you get older.

 

12. _____ To fully respond to another, we need to accurately reflect the content of another's words.

 

13. _____ Empathy means understanding another person's frame of reference.

 

14. _____ Your need to listen becomes less after you leave school.

 

15. _____ You listen primarily to get information.

 


#1.5

 

Program  Outline

 

 

Part  1:   The  Foundation--Attending  Skills

 

Attending Skills Set #1                                                                       Day  1

            Biblical Love:   Devotional #1

      I.   Love, Listening, and Liberating Introduction

      II.  Attending Skills Set #1:  Body Language and S-O-L-E-R

 

Attending Skills Set #2                                                                       Day  2

            No Greater Love:   Devotional #2

      I.   Listening and Expectations

      II.  Attending Skills Set #2:  Reflecting Verbal Content

 

Attending Skills Set #3                                                                       Day  3

            You Must Love Your Brother:   Devotional #3

      I.   Types of Listening

      II.  Attending Skills Set #3:  Reflecting Feelings

 

 

 

Part  2:   The  Interpersonal  Bridge  of  Self-Disclosure

 

Self-Disclosure                                                                                      Day  4

            Give of Yourself:   Devotional #4

      I.   The Interpersonal Check List:  Understanding One's Interpersonal Style

      II.  The Interpersonal Bridge of Self-Disclosure

 

 

 

Part  3:   The  Connection--Empathic  Skills

 

The Connection--Empathic Skills Level  1                                    Day  5

            From Where Love Came & Why We Love:   Devotional #5

      I.   An Introduction to Empathy

      II.  Empathic Skills Level 1:  Accurate Empathy  (AE-I)

 

The Connection--Empathic Skills Level  2                                    Day  6

            If One Part Suffers, Every Part Suffers:   Devotional #6

      I.   Empathic Skills Level 1:  Accurate Empathy  (AE-I)

      II.  Empathic Skills Level 2:  Advanced Accurate Empathy  (AE-II)

 

The Connection--Empathic Skills Level  2   Continued                   Day  7